Can you come out of a diabetic coma
A diabetic coma is a medical emergency that you won't have time to prepare for. If you feel the symptoms of extremely high or low blood sugar, call or your local emergency number to make sure help is on the way before you pass out.
If you're with someone with diabetes who has passed out or is acting strange, possibly as if he or she has had too much alcohol, call for immediate medical help. If you are familiar with diabetes care, test the unconscious person's blood sugar and follow these steps:. Unsupported Browser! This website will offer limited functionality in this browser. We only support the recent versions of major browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge.
Diabetic coma. Overview A diabetic coma is a life-threatening diabetes complication that causes unconsciousness. Symptoms Before developing a diabetic coma, you'll usually experience signs and symptoms of high blood sugar or low blood sugar.
High blood sugar hyperglycemia If your blood sugar level is too high, you may experience: Increased thirst Frequent urination Fatigue Nausea and vomiting Shortness of breath Stomach pain Fruity breath odor A very dry mouth A rapid heartbeat Low blood sugar hypoglycemia Signs and symptoms of a low blood sugar level may include: Shakiness or nervousness Anxiety Fatigue Weakness Sweating Hunger Nausea Dizziness or lightheadedness Difficulty speaking Confusion Some people, especially those who've had diabetes for a long time, develop a condition known as hypoglycemia unawareness and won't have the warning signs that signal a drop in blood sugar.
When to see a doctor A diabetic coma is a medical emergency. Causes Blood sugar that's either too high or too low for too long may cause various serious conditions, all of which can lead to a diabetic coma. Your brain needs glucose to function. In severe cases, low blood sugar may cause you to pass out. Hypoglycemia can be caused by too much insulin or not enough food.
Exercising too vigorously or drinking too much alcohol can have the same effect. Risk factors Anyone who has diabetes is at risk of a diabetic coma, but the following factors can increase the risk: Insulin delivery problems. If you're on an insulin pump, you have to check your blood sugar frequently. Insulin delivery can stop if the pump fails or the tubing catheter is twisted or falls out of place.
A lack of insulin can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis. Poorly managed diabetes. If you don't monitor your blood sugar properly or take your medications as directed, you'll have a higher risk of developing long-term complications and a diabetic coma. Deliberately skipping meals or insulin. Sometimes, people with diabetes who also have an eating disorder choose not to use their insulin as directed with the hope of losing weight. This is a dangerous, life-threatening practice that increases the risk of a diabetic coma.
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How do you recover from a diabetic coma? Medically reviewed by Daniel Murrell, M. Recovery Causes Prevention Takeaway We include products we think are useful for our readers. Recovery from a diabetic coma. Share on Pinterest A diabetic coma needs immediate treatment. Causes of a diabetic coma.
Share on Pinterest Treatment may include hydration and either glucose or insulin treatment. Preventing a diabetic coma. Share on Pinterest Checking blood glucose levels regularly can help prevent a diabetic coma. Blood tests can reveal that people with diabetic ketoacidosis also have high blood sugar levels and high levels of ketones in their blood. Diabetic ketoacidosis treatment consists of giving insulin and IV fluids and monitoring electrolyte levels.
Some people may need to be hospitalized; doctors will test your ketones, blood sugar, and electrolytes every few hours. To get our top stories delivered to your inbox, sign up for the Healthy Living newsletter. If you do know, there are steps you can take to stay healthy.
Diabetes management is key. Make sure you stick to a healthy diet —lots of fruit, vegetables, whole grains and legumes without a lot of refined carbs or sugar. The emergency medical team will do a physical exam and may ask those who are with you about your medical history. If you have diabetes, you may want to wear a medical ID bracelet or necklace.
Diabetic coma requires emergency medical treatment. The type of treatment depends on whether your blood sugar level is too high or too low. If your blood sugar level is too low, you may be given a glucagon injection, which will cause your blood sugar level to quickly rise.
Intravenous dextrose also may be given to raise blood glucose levels. A diabetic coma is a medical emergency that you won't have time to prepare for. If you feel the symptoms of extremely high or low blood sugar, call or your local emergency number to make sure help is on the way before you pass out.
If you're with someone with diabetes who has passed out or is acting strange, possibly as if he or she has had too much alcohol, call for immediate medical help. If you are familiar with diabetes care, test the unconscious person's blood sugar and follow these steps:.
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